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The Eurocopter Bo.105 is a five-seat lightweight, general-purpose
helicopter. Development of the Bo.105 started back in 1959 when Bölkow
designed the Bo.103 helicopter. The Bo.103 single-seat flew first on 14
September 1961. The two-seat Bo.104 followed this study-project. Due to
marketing reasons this project was stopped in favour of the five-seat
Bo.105. Design work for the Bo.105 began in July 1962. Construction of
the first of three prototypes began in 1964. The first Bo.105 prototype
D-HAKO s/n V-1 was destroyed in ground tests and written off in October
1966. The second machine, D-HECA s/n V-2, was powered by two 317shp
Allison 250C18 turboshafts and on 16 February 1967, the BO105 took off
for its maiden flight in Ottobrunn (near Munich), Germany. On May 14th 1969
Messerschmitt, Bölkow and Blohm GmbH (MBB) was formed and development of the Bo.105 continued
with the first production BO-105A, D-HABV s/n S-1, flying on 11 April 1970.
The breakthrough came in 1974 when the German Army ordered the BO
105 as a connection and observation helicopter. In January 1992 the MBB
Bo 105 became part of the large helicopters types row of Eurocopter when
the helicopter divisions of MBB from Germany and Aerospatiale from
France merged to form the Eurocopter Group. In 1993 the BO 105 CBS with
a 25cm fuselage stretch and extra window was certificated. Over the years,
license agreements for the BO105 CB/CBS versions with the Philippines,
Indonesia and Spain were concluded, and for the BO105 LS, a cooperation
agreement with Canada. Until production ended in 2001, as the BO105 was superseded by
Eurocopter’s EC135, a total of 1,406 BO105s had been delivered to 55
customer nations. |
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On 20 July 1985, MBB BO.105S D-HBBB of the DRF-Deutsche Rettungflugwacht e.V. (Rettungsdienststiftung Björn Steiger
e.V.) was photographed at the DRF-maintenance station at Baden-Baden Oos in Germany. The DRF
facilities at Baden Baden Oos aerodrome were opened in 1980. In 1999 the DRF-Operation-Centre at the
Karlsruhe/Baden-Baden Airport was opened, including the new maintenance facilities. The 1977-built
MBB Bo.105S D-HBBB (ex. D-HDLG) was operated by the DRF from February 1980 till October 1997. It was transferred
to ALT-Air Lloyd Luftfahrt GmbH and reregistered D-HDRA in October 1997. As D-HDRA it was used by the
IFA as backup at Leipzig. In December 2007, Bo.105S D-HDRA was noted in all blue colors at Baden Airpark. |